THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT INFUSION SOLUTIONS ON THE PHYSICOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF CIRCULATING BLOOD IN RABBITS WITH PERITONITIS
K.Yu. Krenyov1, L.I. Stepanova2, N.S. Nikitina2, A.I. Sukhodolya1, S.A. Sukhodolya1
- Vinnytsia National Pirogov Memorial Medical University
- Educational and Scientific Center «Institute of Biology and Medicine», Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/fz72.03.011

Abstract
Infusion therapy in peritonitis aims to optimize oxygen
delivery to tissues and improve its utilization. These tasks
are achieved through infusion therapy with crystalloid and
colloid solutions, optimization of cardiac output with inotropic
and vasopressor drugs, and the use of blood products. The choice of solution for infusion therapy in peritonitis is made
taking into account the deficit in circulating blood volume,
the response of systemic hemodynamics to infusion, the
degree of organ failure, and the development of adverse
reactions. Our study aimed to compare the effect of infusion
solutions administered by three different routes on changes
in blood electrical resistance and total blood salt content. The
experiment was conducted on 42 male rabbits weighing 2,17
± 0,39 kg, which were divided into two groups. The first group
had no peritonitis, the second had peritonitis, with 21 animals
in each group, of which three animals in each group did not
receive infusions and served as controls. The experimental
animals were injected with 10% albumin solution and saline
solution (0.9% sodium chloride), followed by blood sampling
and determination of blood electrical resistance and total blood
salt content using an EC/TDS-616 salimeter. Peritonitis was
modelled by intraperitoneal administration of a 10% fecal
solution 12 h before the experiment. It was found that there
were significant differences in the total salt content in the blood
between groups of healthy animals that received intravenous
injections of saline solution and animals with peritonitis; blood electrical resistance, and total blood salt content between groups of healthy animals with intraosseous administration of 10% albumin solution and animals with peritonitis.
Keywords:
blood electrical resistance; salt content; 10% albumin solution; saline solution.
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