Українська English

ISSN 2522-9028 (Print)
ISSN 2522-9036 (Online)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/fz

Fiziologichnyi Zhurnal

is a scientific journal issued by the

Bogomoletz Institute of Physiology
National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine

Editor-in-chief: V.F. Sagach

The journal was founded in 1955 as
1955 – 1977 "Fiziolohichnyi zhurnal" (ISSN 0015 – 3311)
1978 – 1993 "Fiziologicheskii zhurnal" (ISSN 0201 – 8489)
1994 – 2016 "Fiziolohichnyi zhurnal" (ISSN 0201 – 8489)
2017 – "Fiziolohichnyi zhurnal" (ISSN 2522-9028)

Fiziol. Zh. 2009; 55(2): 66-71


PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL STATES IN HUMANS WITH DIFFERENT LEVELS OF ADAPTATION TO MUSCULAR ACTIVITY

A.E. Dudnik1, G.V. Korobeynikov1, V. Yagello2

  1. State Research Scientific Institute of Physical Culture and Sport, Kyiv, Ukraine
  2. Gdansk Academy of Physical Education and Sport,Gdansk, Poland



Abstract

The influence of straight muscular activity to peculiarities of forming of psychophysiological states in humans has been stud­ied. Two groups of sportsmen with different levels of adapta­tion to muscular activity were investigated. The first group composed of the sportsmen with higher level of adaptation to muscular activity (27 members of Ukrainian national team of Greco-Roman wrestling, aged 18-26), the second group contained the sportsmen with the average level of adaptation to muscular activity (24 sportsmen, average qualification, student of specialty gymnasium, aged 18-26). The results showed that psychophysiological states in humans with higher adaptation level to muscular activity are characterized by more determined organization of information processing system and heart rate regulation compared to humans with simple adaptation level. In addition, in sportsmen who have higher level of adaptation to intensive muscular activity the balance with vagus-sympathetic tonus mechanisms of vegetative regulation of heart rate is showed.

Keywords: psychophysiological states

References

  1. Baevsky P.M. Classification of health levels from the point of view of the theory of adaptation . Vestn. RAMS of the USSR. 1989. N 8. p. 73-78.
  2. Ilyin EP Psychophysiology of human conditions. SPb: Peter, 2005. 412 p.
  3. Korobeynikov GV Psychophysiological mechanisms of human mental activity. K .: Ukr. phytosocial. center, 2002. 123 p.
  4. Korobeynikov GV Physiological mechanisms of mobilization of functional reserves of the human body during intense muscular activity . Human Physiology. 1995. 21, N 3. p. 81-86.
  5. Makarenko MV, Lizogub B.C. Computer system "Diagnost-1" for determining the neurodynamic properties of higher nervous activity . Features of formation and formation of psychophysiological functions in ontogenesis . Materials of symposia. Cherkasy, 2003. p. 60.
  6. Mishchenko BC, Lysenko EN, Vinogradov VE Reactive properties of the cardiorespiratory system as a reflection of adaptation to intense muscle activity. K .: Nauk. world, 2007. 351 p.
  7. Pavlik AP Efficiency of competitive activity of cyclists of high qualification depending on the level of functional readiness . Science in Olympus. sports. 2002. N 3-4. p. 127-134.
  8. Platonov VN General theory of training sports shifts in Olympic sports. K .: Olimp. lit-ra, 1997. 583 p.
  9. Rebrova O.Yu. Description of the procedure and results of statistical analysis of medical data in scientific publications . International. magazine. honey. practices. 2000. N 4. p. 43-46.
  10. Brisswalter J.B., Collardeau M., Arcelin R. Effects of acute physical exercise on cognitive performance . Sports Med. 2002. N 32. P. 555-566.
  11. Collardeau M., Brisswalter J.B.,Vercruyssen F.et al. Single and choice reaction time during prolonged exer­cise in trained subjects: influence of carbohydrate availability . Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 2001. 86. P. 150-156.
  12. Drummond M.J., Vehrs P.R. Aerobic and resistance exercise sequence affects excess postexercise oxygen consumption . J. Strength. Cond Res. 2005. N 19(2). P 332-3377
  13. Shannon C.E. A mathematical theory of communication . Bell. System. Tech. J. 1948. 27. P. 379.
  14. Van der Molen M.W. Energetics and the reaction pro­cess: Running threads through experimental psychology: Handbook of perception and action . Eds.O. Neumann and A.F. Sanders. 1996. 3. P. 229-276.

© National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Bogomoletz Institute of Physiology, 2014-2024.