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ISSN 2522-9028 (Print)
ISSN 2522-9036 (Online)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/fz

Fiziologichnyi Zhurnal

is a scientific journal issued by the

Bogomoletz Institute of Physiology
National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine

Editor-in-chief: V.F. Sagach

The journal was founded in 1955 as
1955 – 1977 "Fiziolohichnyi zhurnal" (ISSN 0015 – 3311)
1978 – 1993 "Fiziologicheskii zhurnal" (ISSN 0201 – 8489)
1994 – 2016 "Fiziolohichnyi zhurnal" (ISSN 0201 – 8489)
2017 – "Fiziolohichnyi zhurnal" (ISSN 2522-9028)

Fiziol. Zh. 2005; 51(1): 26-32


The effects of omega-3 polyunsaturatedfatty acids on lipid peroxidation

T. Kukoba, A.Shysh, A.A. Moibenko, A. Kotsjuruba, O. Kharchenko

    A.A. Bogomoletz Institute of Physiology National Academy ofSciences of Ukraine, Kyiv



Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of a diet supplemented with omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) (plant-derived a-linolenic acid and eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acids with ?-tocopherol (product «Tekom»)) on the myocardial phospholipid fatty acids composition, lipid peroxidation and activity antioxidant enzymes – superoxide dismutase and catalase in myocardial tissue in control and after ischemia/reperfusion of isolated working rat hearts. Inclusion of omega-3 PUFAs into the animals’ diet within 4 weeks demonstrated that a-linolenic acid and “Tekom” increased omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids content in cardiomyocytes membranes and limited lipid peroxidation (decreased content of congugates of dienes and malone dialdehyde, reduced hemiluminescence of myocardial tissue). Additionally omega-3 PUFAs caused the beneficial effects on activity of antioxidant enzymes in cardiac tissue (increased superoxide dismutase and catalase activity).

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