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FUNCTIONAL REARRANGEMENTS OF HUMAN HEMODYNAMICS DURING MARINE KINETOSIS
Ye.V. Moiseyenko
Bogomoletz Institute of Physiology National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/fz70.03.073

Abstract
Bogomoletz Institute of Physiology National Academy of
Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv; e-mail: moiseyenkoev@gmail.com
The purpose of the study was to determine the functional
changes in cardiohemodynamics during dosed physical activity
of a person in the conditions of sea storm kinetosis and features
of cerebral biorhythms, this may indicate the development of
modification rearrangements of the mechanisms of central regulation of the body’s functional systems. The research
was carried out with the participation of 23 specialists of the
Antarctic expedition (men aged 24 to 45 years). They crossed
the Drake Passage by sea: sea turbulence - 7 points, the ship’s
roll angle - 120, the duration of the crossing was 4 days. It
was determined that a person’s stay in the conditions of a sea
wave leads to changes in the mechanisms of vasoconstrictor
regulation, this was indicated by inadequate blood pressure
fluctuations during functional diagnostics and an increase
in the load on the heart’s activity due to an increase in pulse
and diastolic pressure and the lack of recovery dynamics
after performing physical work. It was shown that as a result
of marine kinetosis in the structure of cerebral biorhythms,
the power of β1 and β2 rhythms in the projections of the
cerebral cortex increases. Such changes may indicate a certain
participation of central mechanisms in the reorganization of the
regulation of functional reserves of cardiohemodynamics. It
is assumed that when using medical devices for patients with
a cardiac profile in conditions of seasickness, it is advisable
to take into account the presence of features of changes in the
central and regional regulation of blood circulation function.
Keywords:
marine kinetosis; circulatory system; cardiohemodynamics; psychophysiological functions; cerebral biorhythms.
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© National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Bogomoletz Institute of Physiology, 2014-2025.
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