ANDROGENIC FUNCTION OF TESTES AND STATE OF SPERMS IN YOUNG AND AGING RATS AFTER LONG INHIBITION OF STEROID AROMATASE FOLLOWED BY ITS WITHDRAWAL
L.I. Polyakova, O.V. Sachynska, O.A. Faliush, A.G. Reznikov
V.P. Komisarenko Institute of Endocrinology and Metabolism of NAMS Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/fz65.06.003
Abstract
Effects of letrozole, a steroid aromatase inhibitor, administration
(1 mg/kg b.w. every two days for 3 months) and
withdrawal in the blood plasma testosterone level and quantity,
morphology and quality of epididymal sperms were studied
in young (8 months) and aging (18 months) Wistar male rats.
Changes of the features under study occurred prevalently
in aging animals. Inhibition of testosterone to estradiol
conversion resulted in stimulation of spermatogenesis, an
increase of sperm quantity in epididymis and an improvement
of sperm quality composition and respiration. In 2 months
after letrozole withdrawal, there was no difference between
experimental and control groups with regard to testosterone
level, sperm quantity and respiration, and percentage of normal
morphological forms.
Keywords:
testosterone, letrozole, sperm, rat
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