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ISSN 2522-9028 (Print)
ISSN 2522-9036 (Online)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/fz

Fiziologichnyi Zhurnal

is a scientific journal issued by the

Bogomoletz Institute of Physiology
National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine

Editor-in-chief: V.F. Sagach

The journal was founded in 1955 as
1955 – 1977 "Fiziolohichnyi zhurnal" (ISSN 0015 – 3311)
1978 – 1993 "Fiziologicheskii zhurnal" (ISSN 0201 – 8489)
1994 – 2016 "Fiziolohichnyi zhurnal" (ISSN 0201 – 8489)
2017 – "Fiziolohichnyi zhurnal" (ISSN 2522-9028)

Fiziol. Zh. 2015; 61(4): 92-97

MODELING IN VITRO PATHWAYS OF ACTIVATION OF LIPID PEROXIDATION AND PROTEIN IN CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE

L.V. Korol

    SI «Institute of Nephrology of NAMS of Ukraine», Kyiv
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/fz61.04.092


Abstract

We studied the spontaneous and metal induced oxidation of lipids and proteins in in vitro modeling ways of lipid peroxidation and blood proteins in the formation of malondialdehyde (MDA) and protein carbonyl groups (PCG) in 86 patients with chronic pyelonephritis (cPN) and 64 patients chronic glomerulonephritis(cGN) without prejudice excretory function of the kidneys. Installed the increase in the blood of patients with cPN MDAs 2 times, MDAe −14%, PCG 1.5 times; and cGN − MDAs 2.3 times, MDAe-29%, PCG − 2 times. Found increased MDA content and PCG in the blood of patients with cPN and more expressive when cGN. Stimulation of in vitro peroxidation processes contributed significantly increased of production of MDA compared with baseline. In the modeling in vitro ascorbate-dependent and NADPH-dependent lipid peroxidation ways and the increase in protein production of MDA and PCG in both groups of patients, especially in the NADPH-dependent way, which must be considered in the correction of oxidative processes and antioxidant therapy appointment.

Keywords: oxidative stress; lipid peroxidation; oxidative modification of proteins; chronic kidney disease

Full text: (PDF, in Ukrainian)

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