Metabolic activity of neutrophilic granulocytes and possible ways of its correction in patients with acute coronary syndrome
Ryzhkova NA, Havrylenko TI, Parkhomenko OM, Kozhukhov SM
M.D. Strazhesko Institute of Cardiology, AMS of Ukraine, Kyiv
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/fz57.02.035
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Abstract
The present study aimed to investigate the metabolic activity of neutrocytes and the action of corvitin on the level of super-oxide anion and myeloperoxidases of cells in vitro with the calculation of index of consumption of myeloperoxidase in patients with ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome. Patient were divided into 2 groups according to the level of superoxide anion. Group 1 included the patients (68 %) with the initially low level of superoxide anion, and adding of corvitin to the cells of such patients promoted normalization of this index. In this group we observed also neutrocytosis, low index of consumption of myeloperoxidase and a high level of this enzyme in general population of neutrocytes. Group 2 included patients (32 %) with initially normal level of superoxide anion. In this group, corvitin did not influence substantially this factor. Such patients had a level of myeloperoxidase within control values and the index of consumption of this enzyme was also within control values. The analysis of hospital period showed that the patients of group 1 had a higher frequency of ventricular tachycardia / ventricular fibrillation, paroxysms of atrial fibrillation, bundle-branch blocks and worsening of the kidney function. We suppose that a low level of superoxide anion in neutrocytes play a major role in the development of complications in patients with acute coronary syndrome. An intravenous administration of corvitin was effective in restoring the metabolic activity of neutrocytes.
Keywords:
acute coronal syndrome, neutrocytes, quercetinum.
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