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Involvement of voltgedependent potassium channels in rabbit corpus cavernosun responces to oxidative stress
Bouryi V.A., Gourkovska A.V., Sukhanova K.Yu., Sagach V.F.
Abstract
Previously we have demonstrated that oxidative stress produces
a complex response of the rabbit corporal smooth muscle cells
consisting of transient relaxation followed by contraction. We
used 4-AP and TEA, selective blockers for voltage- and Ca 2+-
dependent K + channels to investigate possible contribution of
these channels in maintaining of basal cavernosal tone as well
as in mediating of contractile response caused by oxidative stress.
TEA in concentration of 1 mmol/l caused contraction of corporal
smooth muscle. Application of hydrogen peroxide (H 2O 2) in the
presence of TEA caused contraction similar to that in control
conditions. This argues against involvement of Ca 2+-dependent
K+ channels in contractile response caused by oxidative stress.
On the other hand, contractile response on inhibition of Ca 2+-
dependent K + channels suggests their contribution in maintaining
of corporal tone. 4-AP in concentration of 5 mmol/l caused con-
traction resembling that, evoked by TEA. Thus, voltage-depen-
dent similar to Ca 2+-dependent K+ channels contribute to corporal
tone. In the presence of 4-AP H 2O 2 induced contraction was
essentially decreased. The most probable explanation of this
result is that population of channels modulated by 4-AP and
H 2O 2 is common for both factors. We previously reported that
H 2O 2 induced contraction could be inhibited by indometacine.
Together these results suggest, that H 2O 2 induced contraction
could be a result of inhibition of 4-AP-sensitive voltage-depen-
dent K+ channels that is mediated by metabolite products of
arachinoide acid via cyclooxigenase pathway
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© National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Bogomoletz Institute of Physiology, 2014-2024.
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