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ISSN 2522-9028 (Print)
ISSN 2522-9036 (Online)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/fz

Fiziologichnyi Zhurnal

is a scientific journal issued by the

Bogomoletz Institute of Physiology
National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine

Editor-in-chief: V.F. Sagach

The journal was founded in 1955 as
1955 – 1977 "Fiziolohichnyi zhurnal" (ISSN 0015 – 3311)
1978 – 1993 "Fiziologicheskii zhurnal" (ISSN 0201 – 8489)
1994 – 2016 "Fiziolohichnyi zhurnal" (ISSN 0201 – 8489)
2017 – "Fiziolohichnyi zhurnal" (ISSN 2522-9028)

Fiziol. Zh. 2007; 53(5): 22-28

The nitric oxideand superoxide synthesis in protective action of ecdysterone in mitochondrias of rat.shearts with streptozotocin-induced diabet

Ju.P. Korkach , O.V. Rudyk, A.V.Kotsuruba , O.D. Prysyazhna , V.F. Sagach

    O.O. Bogomoletz Institute of Physiology, NationalAcademy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv;O.V. Palladin Institute of Biochemistry National Academyof Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv;



Abstract

This study evaluated generation of O2*- and NO in heart mitochondria isolated from 9-week old streptozotocin (STZ). induced diabetic rats and the effect of ecdysterone treatment on these parameters. Mitochondria isolated from 9-weeek old placebo.treated rats were used as control. Several parameters were evaluated: O2*- production, the levels of stable NO metabolites nitrate, nitrite and total nitrosothiols, the level of bilirubine (as marker of CO generation), inducible (iNOS) and constitutive (nNOS) mtNOS, NADH- dependent nitrate reductase (NR) and inducible arginase II (AII) activity .We observed that diabetes was accompanied by a significant decrease in nNOS activity, nitrite, total nitrosothiols and bilirubine content while iNOS, NR and AII activity, as well as O2*- generation was increased in heart mitochondria. Ecdysterone treatment normalized the levels of stable NO metabolites, ability to generate superoxide, iNOS and nNOS activity, but not bilirubine level, NR and AII activity. These results suggest that ecdysterone treatment attenuates diabetes?induced mitochondrial alterations protecting against oxidative and nitrosative stresses. Thus, ecdysterone therapy, besides its well known importance in the maintenance of glycemic control, may help to protect against mitochondrial dysfunction associated to several age-related disorders.

Full text: (PDF, in Ukrainian)

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