Українська English

ISSN 2522-9028 (Print)
ISSN 2522-9036 (Online)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/fz

Fiziologichnyi Zhurnal

is a scientific journal issued by the

Bogomoletz Institute of Physiology
National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine

Editor-in-chief: V.F. Sagach

The journal was founded in 1955 as
1955 – 1977 "Fiziolohichnyi zhurnal" (ISSN 0015 – 3311)
1978 – 1993 "Fiziologicheskii zhurnal" (ISSN 0201 – 8489)
1994 – 2016 "Fiziolohichnyi zhurnal" (ISSN 0201 – 8489)
2017 – "Fiziolohichnyi zhurnal" (ISSN 2522-9028)

Fiziol. Zh. 2003; 49(3): 3-10


Intracellular calcium homeostasis of sensoryneurons at hypoxic influences

P.G. Kostyuk1, 2, R.I. Stanika1, L.M. Koval1, E.A. Lukyanetz1, 2

  1. А.А.Bogomoletz Institute of Physiology, Kiev, Ukraine;
  2. International Center for Molecular Physiology, Kiev,Ukraine
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/fz49.03.003


Abstract

Hypoxia is the main reason leading to neuronal death during different forms of brain diseases. The main phenomenon observed at hypoxia is excessive growth of intraneuronal Ca2+ concentration leading to irreversible cell damage. Despite extensive studies of this process, the intracellular mechanisms responsible for disturbance in Ca2+ are still unclear. The aim of present investigations was to explore these mechanisms. Ca2+ was measured by spatial screening of isolated dorsal root ganglion (sensory) neurons loaded with fluorescent dye Fura-2AM after exposing them hypoxic solution. Hypoxia resulted in a reversible elevation of Ca2+, which could be partly prevented by several pharmacological agents. We concluded that in sensory neurons hypoxia-induced elevation of cytosolic Ca2+ is induced by primary changes in ionic channels and secondary in function of mitochondria.

References

  1. Budd S.L. Mechanisms of neuronal damage in brain hypoxia/ischemia: focus on the role of mitochondrial calcium accumulation . Pharmacol.Ther. - 1998. - 80. - P. 203 - 229. CrossRef PubMed
  2. Duarte C.B., Carvalho C.A., Ferreira I.L.,Carvalho A.P. Synaptosomal [Ca2+]i as influenced by Na+/Ca2+ exchange and K+ depolarization . Cell Calcium - 1991. - 12. - P. 623 - 633. CrossRef PubMed
  3. Hammarstrom A.K., Gage P.W. Hypoxia and persistent sodium current . Eur.Biophys.J. - 2002. - 31. - P. 323 - 330. CrossRef PubMed
  4. Konovalov A.A., Lukyanetz E.A. Activity of sodium voltage-operated currents of cortical neurones during hypoxia. Neurophysiology, 1998. 30. P. 312 - 315. CrossRef
  5. Kostyuk P.G., Lukyanetz E.A., Doroshenko P.A. Effects of serotonin and cAMP on calcium currents in different neurones of Helix pomatia. Pflug. Arch. 1992. 420. P. 9 - 15. CrossRef PubMed
  6. Kostyuk P.G., Shmigol A.V. Intracellular stores and calcium signalling in mammalian sensory neurones. Bioelectrochem Bioenerg. 1997. 42. P. 197 - 205. CrossRef
  7. Lukyanetz E.A., Shkryl V.M. Scientific and technological aspects of oxygen-sensitive electrodes for measurements of oxygen partial pressure in patch-clamp experiments . J Biochem and Biophys Methods, 2003. 55. P. 37 - 52. CrossRef PubMed
  8. Lukyanetz E.A., Sotkis A.V., Kostyuk P.G. Mechanisms of up-regulation of single calcium channels by serotonin in Helix pomatia neurons. Biochem Biophys Res Com 2002. 293. P. 132 - 138. CrossRef PubMed
  9. Mironov S.L., Richter D.W. L-type Ca2+ channels in inspiratory neurones of mice and their modulation by hypoxia . J.Physiol. - 1998. - 512 ( Pt 1). - P. 75 - 87. CrossRef PubMed PubMedCentral
  10. Mironov S.L., Richter D.W. Hypoxic modulation of L-type Ca2+ channels in inspiratory brainstem neurones: intracellular signalling pathways and metabotropic glutamate receptors . Brain Res. - 2000. - 869. - P. 166 - 177. CrossRef PubMed
  11. Orrenius S., Ankarcrona M., Nicotera P. Mechanisms of calcium-related cell death . Adv.Neurol. - 1996. - 71. - P. 137 - 149. 10 ISSN 0201-8489
  12. Shkryl V.M., Lukyanetz E.A. Properties of oxygensensitive electrodes using in patch-clamp experiments on nerve cells. Neurophysiology, 1998. 30. P. 279 - 283. CrossRef
  13. Shkryl V.M., Kostyuk P.G., Lukyanetz E.A. Dual action of cytosolic calcium on calcium channel activity during hypoxia in hippocampal neurones. Neuroreport, 2001. 12. P.4035 - 4039. CrossRef PubMed
  14. Shkryl V.M., Nikolaenko L.M., Kostyuk P.G.,Lukyanetz E.A. High-threshold calcium channel activity in rat hippocampal neurones during hypoxia. Brain Res. 1999. 833. P. 319 - 328. CrossRef PubMed
  15. Solovyova N.A., Kostyuk P.G. Effects of nitric oxide and hypoxia on low- and high-voltage activated calcium currents in murine DRG neurons . Neurophysiology. 1999. 31. P. 69 - 72. CrossRef
  16. Summers B.A., Overholt J.L.,Prabhakar N.R. Augmetation of calcium current by hypoxia in carotid body glomus cells . Adv.Exp.Med.Biol. - 2000. - 475. - P. 589 - 599. CrossRef PubMed
  17. Thayer S.A., Miller R.J. Regulation of the intracellular free calcium concentration in single rat dorsal root ganglion neurones in vitro . J.Physiol - 1990. - 425. - P. 85 - 115. CrossRef PubMed PubMedCentral
  18. Vergun O., Sobolevsky A.I., Yelshansky M.V. et al. Exploration of the role of reactive oxygen species in glutamate neurotoxicity in rat hippocampal neurones in culture . Ibid - 2001. - 531. - P. 147 - 163. CrossRef PubMed PubMedCentral
  19. Werth J.L., Thayer S.A. Mitochondria buffer physiological calcium loads in cultured rat dorsal root ganglion neurons . J.Neurosci. - 1994. - 14. - P. 348 - 356. CrossRef PubMed PubMedCentral
  20. Zhang Y., Lipton P. Cytosolic Ca2+ changes during in vitro ischemia in rat hippocampal slices: major roles for glutamate and Na+-dependent Ca2+ release from mitochondria . Ibid. - 1999. - 19. - P. 3307 - 3315. CrossRef PubMed PubMedCentral

© National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Bogomoletz Institute of Physiology, 2014-2025.