CYTOPROTECTIVE EFFECT OF QUERCETIN ON OVARIAN CELLS UNDER OXIDATIVE STRESS INDUCED BY LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE
O.A. Kondratska, V.V. Meshko, R.I. Yanchii
- Bogomoletz Institute of Physiology, NAS of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/fz71.03.061

Abstract
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are common metabolites
produced during meiotic maturation of germ cells and
embryonic development, and have physiological significance.
However, their increased generation is extremely harmful.
The work is devoted to studying the effect of quercetin on
oocyte meiotic maturation, as well as cumulus cell viability
and death in mice under oxidative stress conditions induced
by lipopolysaccharide in vitro. It was established that at doses
of 5 and 10 μmol/l, the antioxidant has a positive effect on
О.А. Кондрацька, В.В. Мешко, Р.І. Янчій
66
the ability of oocytes to reach the metaphase I and II stages.
However, increasing the concentration of quercetin to 20 μmol
revealed its toxic effect. The protective effect of quercetin
(10 μmol/l) on the viability of cumulus cells was also shown,
which occurred due to a decrease in their apoptotic and necrotic
death. Thus, the effective doses at which quercetin exerts a
cytoprotective effect on the meiotic maturation of murine
oocytes and cumulus cell viability under lipopolysaccharide-
induced oxidative stress in vitro have been established. The
obtained results indicate the promise of using quercetin to
correct the negative effects caused by the action of LPS on
oocytes, which can significantly increase the effectiveness of
assisted reproductive technologies.
Keywords:
quercetin, lipopolysaccharide, oxidative stress, oocyte meiotic maturation, viability and death of cumulus cells
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