CONTENT OF FATTY ACIDS AND LIPID PEROXIDATION PRODUCTS IN THE BLOOD SERUM OF YOUNG UKRAINIAN BEEF BREED UNDER THE ACTION SALT OF COPPER, SELENIUM AND MANGANESE
D. Mylostуva, B. Gutyj, V. Borshenko, O. Marenkov, O. Yaremko, O. Lesnovska, O. Izhboldina, R. Mylostyvyi, S. Farafonov, T. Levytskyy, H. Kushnir, H. Ryvak
Dnipro State Agrarian and Economic University, Ukraine
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/fz69.06.060
Abstract
Fatty acids have a significant impact on the overall metabolic
processes in the body. One of the links of the general
metabolism is the formation of peroxidation products during
the oxidation of fatty acids. The aim of our work was to
investigate the relationship between the content of fatty acids
and lipid peroxidation products under copper, selenium, and manganese deficiency. The study was conducted on calves
of the Ukrainian meat breed aged 6 months. An appropriate
dose of deficient trace elements was added to the basic diet
of the experimental groups. Determination of the spectrum
of fatty acids in blood serum was performed using a gas
chromatograph. The diet with copper, selenium and manganese
increased the content of short-chain saturated fatty acids and
the level of monounsaturated fatty acids decreased. The
obtained results indicate the influence of individual fatty
acids on the formation of peroxidation of products as a result
of increased oxidation of the corresponding substrates. It is
shown that deficient copper, selenium and manganese affect the
correlation between fatty acids and peroxidation products. The
revealed regularities can become the basis for the development
of sound strategies for the mineral nutrition of beef cattle
by including deficient trace elements and polyunsaturated
omega fatty acids. In addition to obtaining important data on
the relationship between biochemical processes in the body
of beef cattle, the study of the influence of dietary strategies
on the nutritional value and fatty acid composition of beef is
provided by our further research.
Keywords:
free fatty acids; oxidative stress; lipid peroxidation products; copper; selenium; manganese; blood serum.
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