HEPATOTROPIC EFFECTS OF TRIPLE ANTIULCER THERAPY AND PLACENTA CRYOEXTRACT: THE ROLE OF SEX FACTORS IN LIPOPEROXIDATION
I.V. Koshurba1, F.V. Hladkykh2,3, M.O. Chyzh2, I.V. Belochkina2, T.V. Rubleva3
- ’Chernivtsi Regional Perinatal Center’, Chernivtsi, Ukraine
- Institute for Problems of Cryobiology and Cryomedicine of
the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kharkiv, Ukraine
- State Organization «Grigoriev Institute for Medical
Radiology and Oncology of the National Academy of
Medical Sciences of Ukraine», Kharkiv, Ukraine
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/fz68.05.025
Abstract
The purpose of the work was to reveal the role of sex factors
in the processes of lipid peroxidation (LPO) against the
background of chronic ethanol-tetrachloromethane-induced
liver damage and the hepatotropic effects of triple antiulcer
therapy and cryopreserved placenta extract (CEP). Chronic
ethanol-tetrachloromethane-induced liver damage was induced
by the introduction of a CCl4 solution in combination with
an ethanol solution for 45 days. The content of reactants
with thiobarbituric acid (TBA-active products) and catalase
activity were measured in liver homogenates. Modulation
of the content of sex hormones was achieved by surgical
ovariectomy or testectomy. The study showed that the
combined intravenous administration of esomeprazole,
clarithromycin and metronidazole to rats with chronic
ethanol-tetrachloromethane-induced liver damage caused an
inhibition of the antioxidant defense system, this was indicated
by a statistically significant decrease in catalase activity by
38.4% and a decrease in the antioxidant-prooxidant index by
35.1%, compared with the parameters of intact rats. The most
significant activation of LPO processes was noted in females
against the background of chronic ethanol-tetrachloromethaneinduced liver damage and the administration of anti-ulcer
drugs after ovariectomy. In this case, the content of TBAactive products was 36.1 ± 2.79 μmol/kg of tissue. It was
established that in castrated females, the combined use of
anti-ulcer drugs and CEP against the background of chronic
ethanol-tetrachloromethane-induced liver damage leveled
the activation of LPO processes, this was indicated by a
statistically significant (P < 0.001) 2.7 times lower content of
TBA-active products in liver homogenates.
Keywords:
placenta cryoextract; ethanol-tetrachloromethane liver damage; anti-ulcer drugs; sex hormone content.
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