THE EFFECT OF PROPARGYLGLYCINE ON THE ENDOTHELIUM-DEPENDENT RELAXATION AND ACTIVITY OF MAIN SOURCES OF SUPEROXIDE ANION GENERATION DURING AGING
K.O. Drachuk, N.A. Dorofeyeva, V.F. Sagach
- Bogomoletz Institute of physiology NAS of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/fz66.04.007
Abstract
The objective of the present study was to investigate the effect
of propargylglycine (PAG), an inhibitor of the CSE-dependent
pathway of hydrogensulfide synthesis, on the endotheliumdependent relaxation of aortic smooth muscle (SM) in old
rats. It was found a violation of SM relaxation in this group
of animals. The average value of its amplitude was 7.5 ± 1.4%
compared with 64.9 ± 3.5% in healthy adult rats. PAG significantly improved endothelium-dependent relaxation in old rats,
the average value of its amplitude increased from 7.5 ± 1.4% to
44,5 ± 3,2%. This effect was due to suppression of superoxide
anion generation by inhibition of xanthineoxidase activity.
Keywords:
aging; endothelium-dependent relaxation; oxidative stress; superoxide anion; propargylglycine.
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