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ISSN 2522-9028 (Print)
ISSN 2522-9036 (Online)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/fz

Fiziologichnyi Zhurnal

(English title: Physiological Journal)

is a scientific journal issued by the

Bogomoletz Institute of Physiology
National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine

Editor-in-chief: V.F. Sagach

The journal was founded in 1955 as
1955 – 1977 "Fiziolohichnyi zhurnal" (ISSN 0015 – 3311)
1978 – 1993 "Fiziologicheskii zhurnal" (ISSN 0201 – 8489)
1994 – 2016 "Fiziolohichnyi zhurnal" (ISSN 0201 – 8489)
2017 – "Fiziolohichnyi zhurnal" (ISSN 2522-9028)

Fiziol. Zh. 2019; 65(6): 105-125


CURRENT COMPREHENSION OF VESICULAR INTERCELLULAR SIGNALING

I.M. Prudnikov1, V.M. Tsyvkin1, A.M. Smirnov1, I.V. Pristash1, V.A. Chernyak2, V.M. Selyuk3, P.F. Muzichenko3

  1. O.O. Bogomolets Institute of Physiology, NAS of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine
  2. Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Ukraine
  3. O.O. Bogomolets National Medical University, Kyiv, Ukraine
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/fz65.06.105


Abstract

Extracellular vesicles have a lot of different physiological functions: from regulation of gene expression to direct cytotoxic effects. There is a selective mechanism that combines the formation of new vesicles, their receptions, and the complex processing of the content. Vesicle recycling and reception is a versatile process that involves evolutionaryconservative factors. Vesicles and viruses use the same molecular mechanisms to enter and exit cells. The most unusual regulators of cellular physiology mediated by vesicles are many types of vesicular RNA and atypical lipid profile of their membranes. The physiological potential of extracellular vesicles is still unexplored, despite the abundance of new data. It can be assumed that current research brings us closer to understanding of integrative biological events that will allow us to correct physiological functions in various pathological conditions.

Keywords: exosomes, physiology of intercellular signaling

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