CYTOTOXICITY STRUCTURALMETABOLITIC COMPLEXES OF LACTOBACILLUS RHAMNOSUS GG AND SACCHAROMYCES BOULARDII
O.Y. Isayenko1, O.V. Knysh1, O.V. Falko2, V.Y. Prokopyuk2, O.S. Prokopyuk2
- SE “I. Mechnikov Institute of Microbiology and Immunology of NAMS of Ukraine”, Kharkiv, Ukraine
- Institute for Problems of Cryobiology and Cryomedicine, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kharkiv, Ukraine
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/fz65.05.040
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Abstract
The effect of the structural-metabolic complexes of
Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Saccharomyces boulardii on the
viability of test cells – mouse embryo fibroblasts and mouse
splenocytes – was investigated by their metabolic activity.
Disintegrates, which are structural components, obtained
through the low-frequency ultrasonic treatment of the probiotic
cells of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG or Saccharomyces
boulardii. Metabolites obtained by the author’s method by
cultivating lactobacilli and saccharomycetes in their own
disintegrate, and their combination - in the disintegrate of
lactobacilli. The cytotoxicity of disintegrate and metabolites
was studied using tests in vitro characterizing the metabolic
activity of cells. The content of the filtrate in the incubation
medium at a concentration of 5% does not alter the metabolic
activity of both studied types of test cells using different
oxidative indicators (MTT and Alamar Blue®). The increase
in the content of the studied filtrate in the incubation medium
to 20% is accompanied by statistically significant inhibition
of the metabolic activity of embryonic fibroblasts (from 56.19
± 1.4 to 88.73 ± 8.6%) and mouse splenocytes (from 52.63 ± 0.7 to 80.5 ± 6.8%) depending on active cell-free product. The
obtained results of the study of cytotoxicity and determination
of the concentrationdependent nature of the influence of
disintegrates and the metabolites of Lactobacillus rhamnosus
and Saccharomyces boulardii, obtained by the author’s method
without using traditional nutrient media, can be used to create
antimicrobial agents of the new generation.
Keywords:
embryonic fibroblasts; mouse splenocytes; MTT; Alamar Blue®; metabolic activity.
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