INFLUENCE OF GROWTH FACTORS ON CRYOPRESERVED MESENCHYMAL STROMAL CELLS
N.O. Volkova, M.S. Yukhta, A.M. Goltsev
Institute for Problems of Cryobiology and Cryomedicine of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kharkiv, Ukraine
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/fz65.02.012
Abstract
The study investigated the effect of growth and differentiation
factors on cryopreserved mesenchymal stromal cells from
bone marrow, adipose and cartilage tissues. It was shown
that the addition of fibroblast growth factor (20 ng / ml) to
the culture medium resulted in a 2.6 and 2.1 fold increasing
in the proliferative potential of cryopreserved mesenchymal
stromal cells (CrMSC) from bone marrow and adipose tissue.
The use of transforming growth factor β in concentration 10
ng/ml increased the synthesis of type II collagen by 7.2 and
6.1 times and glycosaminoglycans in 5.1 and 2.6 times, respectively,
for CrMSCs from bone marrow and adipose tissue on
the 12th day of culturing. Proliferative activity, the synthesis
of type II collagen and glycosaminoglycans of CrMSCs from
cartilaginous tissue did not undergo changes under the influence
of the investigated factors, but they were characterized by
a relatively greater activity of synthetic processes compare to
CrMSCs from bone marrow and adipose tissue. The obtained
data can be used to substantiate and develop a technique for
the application of CrMSCs in clinical practice to treat the
damages of musculoskeletal system.
Keywords:
mesenchymal stromal cells; growth factors; proliferation; collagen; glycosaminoglycans.
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