Standardization of platelet aggregation tests to evaluate condition of hemostasis
L.V. Natrus1, P.A. Chernovol1, A.V. Kopchak2, V.A. Rybak3, T.I.Panova1
- Research Institute of Experimental and Clinical Medicine of Bogomolets National Medical University, Ukraine
- Dental Medical Centre at of Bogomolets National Medical University, Ukraine
- Kyiv region center of maxilla-facial surgery and dentistry, Ukraine
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/fz65.01.041
Abstract
The aim of the study was to develop the method of quantitative evaluation of the platelets state in patient
based on their aggregation and implement it to the medical practice. The method is based on analysis of
the following parameters: strength of the created clot, its disaggregation and calculation of the quantitative
index, i.e. platelet functional activity index (PFAI). Than authors evaluated the aggregation features of
platelets by PFAI in combination with their quantitative content in peripheral blood followed by identification
of normal, hyperactive and hypoactive platelet unit of hemostasis. Eventually, the new algorithm for plasma
rich growth factors application was developed and implemented based on features mentioned above. It
can be used for treatment of patients at the departments for maxillofacial surgery and dentistry, providing
good or satisfactory results in the absolute majority of patients. Evaluation of platelet unit of hemostasis
functional state based on PFAI provides the opportunity to standardize the platelet aggregation method.
The suggested method is based on the biological principle of maintaining the most important constants
of homeostasis and can be recommended for the development of more effective therapeutic approaches in
clinical practice using the regenerative potential of platelets.
Keywords:
platelet functional activity, disaggregation, platelet, plasma, rich in growth factors.
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