THE INFLUENCE OF NANOAQUACHELATES OF SELENIUM, GERMANIUM AND THEIR COMPLEX ON THE EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT OF QUAILS
N.P. Nischemenko1, V.O. Trokoz2, O.A. Poroshynska1, L.S. Stovbecka1, A.V. Emelynenko1, A.A. Emelynenko1
- Bila Tserkva National Agrarian University, Bila Tserkva, Ukraine
- National University of Bioresources of Ukraine, Kiev, Ukraine
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/fz64.03.030
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Abstract
We investigated the influence of treatment of eggs by
nanoaquachelates of selenium, germanium and their complexes
on embryonic development of quails. To evaluate the results
of the incubation studies at the 38th hour, 9th and 15th day,
five eggs were taken from each incubation variant (3 variants,
for 150 eggs). Positive effect on the embryonic development
of quail of selenium nanoaquahelatae in a dose of 0.05 μg/kg,
germanium – 5.0 μg/kg and their complexes were established.
Treatment of quail eggs with nanoaquachelates increased the
number of differentiated pairs of somites by 26.0 %. The
growth and development of quail embryos increased by 23.6%
following exposure to selenium nanoaquachelate, and under
the influence of germanium in the dose of 5.0 μg/kg – by
28.0 %. The complex of nanoaquachelates contributed to an
increase in the mass of embryos by 30.7 % compared with
control. Thus, the obtained results indicate for the stimulating
effect of selenium nanoacquachelatae on metabolic processes
in quail embryos and their antioxidant protection. Germanium
promotes immunoreactivity during the embryonic period of
development of birds.
Keywords:
quail; eggs; embryos; incubation; differentiated somites vapor; Selenium and Germanium nanoaquachelataes; a complex of nanoaquachelataes
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