Українська English

ISSN 2522-9028 (Print)
ISSN 2522-9036 (Online)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/fz

Fiziologichnyi Zhurnal

is a scientific journal issued by the

Bogomoletz Institute of Physiology
National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine

Editor-in-chief: V.F. Sagach

The journal was founded in 1955 as
1955 – 1977 "Fiziolohichnyi zhurnal" (ISSN 0015 – 3311)
1978 – 1993 "Fiziologicheskii zhurnal" (ISSN 0201 – 8489)
1994 – 2016 "Fiziolohichnyi zhurnal" (ISSN 0201 – 8489)
2017 – "Fiziolohichnyi zhurnal" (ISSN 2522-9028)

Fiziol. Zh. 2017; 63(5): 41-49


EFFICIENCY OF ALUMINOSILICATES FOR REDUCING HEAVY METALS IN RAT TISSUES

I.V. Kalinin

    Dragomanov National Pedagogical University, Kyiv, Ukraine
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/fz63.05.041


Abstract

The effectiveness of the application of filipsite, chabazite (medium-silicon zeolites) and clinoptilolite, mordenite (high-silicon zeolites) to excrete heavy metals (copper, zinc, cadmium and lead) from the body of rats, as well as study the effect of these aluminosilicates on biochemical parameters in animals have been studied. It was found that with the use of filipsite the content of copper and zinc decreased by 1.5 fold, of cadmium and lead by 2 and 2.5 times, respectively. In the liver, the content of copper and zinc decreased by 1.3 times, and that of cadmium and lead by 2 times; in the kidneys the content of all the investigated metals decreased by a factor of 2. A similar decrease was established using chabazite for all the metals studied. The use of clinoptilolite contributed to a decrease in the blood content of copper and zinc by 2 times, cadmium and lead in 2.5 and 3 times, respectively. In liver tissues, the contents of copper and zinc decreased by 1.5 times, and the content of cadmium and lead decreased 3 times. The use of mordenite contributed to a decrease of the content of copper and zinc in 1.5 times, cadmium and lead by 3 times. In liver and kidneys, the content of all the investigated metals decreased 2.5 times. New data on the correction of biochemical indices in rats during intoxication by aluminosilicates are given in the work.

Keywords: Blood; liver; kidneys; copper; zinc; cadmium; lead; filipsit; chabazite; clinoptilolite; mordent.

References

  1. Zorpas AA, Constantinides T, Vlyssides AG, Haralambous I, Loizidou M. Heavy metal uptake by natural zeolite and metals partitioning in sewage sludge compost. Bioresourse Technology. 2000; 72:113-9. CrossRef  
  2. Zakordonskyy V, Vasylechko V, Stashchuk P, Grischuk G. Water thermodesorption and adsorption properties of zeolites transcarpathian. Bull Lviv Univer. 2004; 44: 247-56. [Ukrainian].
  3.  
  4. Nikolaev VG, Myhalovskyy SV, Nikolaev VV, Oleszczuk AM, Lysnychuk NE. Enterosorbtion: status question and prospects for the future. Bull Probl Biol Med. 2007; 4:7-17. [Ukrainian].
  5.  
  6. Vasylechko V, Gryshchouk G, Suhnatsky M. Sorption of Zn(II) on transcarpatian clinoptilolite. Bull Lviv Univer. 2011; 52:148-58. [Ukrainian].
  7.      
  8. Vasylechko VO, Cryshchouk GV, Kuz'ma YB, et al. Adsorption of cadmium on acid-modified transcarpathian clinoptilolite. Micropor Mesopor Mater. 2003; 60:183-96. CrossRef  
  9. Erdem E, Karapinar N, Donat R. The removal of heavy metal cations by natural zeolites. J Colloid Interface Sci. 2004; 280; 309-14. CrossRef PubMed
  10.      
  11. Langella A, Pansini M, Cappelletti P, et al. NH4+, Cu2+, Zn2+, Cd2+ and Pb2+ exchange for Na+ in a sedimentary clinoptilolite. Micropor Mesopor Mater. 2000; 37: 337-43. CrossRef  
  12. Havezov I, Tsalev D. Atomic absorption analysis. Leningrad: Chemistry. 1983. 144. [Russian].
  13.  
  14. Kucherenko ME, Babenyuk YD, Voytsitskyy VM. Modern methods of biochemical research. Kyiv: Fitosotsiotsentr, 2001; 109-52.[Ukrainian].
  15.  
  16. Langella A., Pansini M., Cappelletti P. et al. NH4+, Cu2+, Zn2+, Cd2+ and Pb2+ exchange for Na+ in a sedimentary clinoptilolite. Micropor Mesopor Mater. 2000; 37; 337-43. CrossRef  
  17. Cabrera C., Gabaldónh C., Marzal P. Technical wote Sorption characteristics of heavy metal ions by a natural zeolite. J Chem Technol Biotechnol. 2005; 80; 477-81. CrossRef  
  18. Vasylechko V.O., Cryshchouk G.V., Kuz'ma Y.B. et al. Adsorption of cadmium on acid-modified transcarpathian clinoptilolite. Micropor Mesopor Mater. 2003; 60; 83-96. [Ukrainian]. CrossRef  
  19. Tarasenko Yu.A., Gerashenko I.I, Kartel N.T. Enterosorption as a method of elimination of the heavy metals and radionuclides from the organism. Surface. 2014; 6: 110-21. [Ukrainian].

© National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Bogomoletz Institute of Physiology, 2014-2024.