Probiotic strains of lactobacilli and bifidobacteria alter pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines production in rats with monosodium glutamate-induced obesity
T.M. Falalyeyeva1, I.V. Leschenko1, T.V. Beregova1, L.M. Lazarenko1,2, O.M. Savchuk1, L.M. Sichel2, O.I. Tsyryuk1, T.B. Vovk1, M.Ya. Spivak2,3
- Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine;
- D.K. Zabolotny Institute of Microbiology and Virology, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine;
- LCL «Diaprof», Kyiv, Ukraine
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/fz63.01.017
Abstract
The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of probiotic strains of Lactobacillus casei IMV B-7280,
Bifidobacterium animalis VKL, B. animalis VKB on the pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines production
in Wistar male rats with monosodium glutamate (MSG)-induced obesity. It was established that neonatal
administration of MSG to rats leads to increasing levels of the interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-12, and to
decreasing of the IL-4, IL-10 and tumor growth factor (TGF)-β levels in the blood serum. After administration
of the B. animalis VKL - B. animalis VKB - L. casei IMV B-7280 composition to obese rats the level of the
IL-1β in blood serum wasn’t differ from that in the obese rats, that didn’t receive of the probiotic bacteria.
But there was no statistically significant difference comparing with intact rats. The level of the IL-12B p40
in blood serum was decreased under influence of the B. animalis VKL - B. animalis VKB - L. casei IMV
B-7280 composition (18.9 %, p < 0.05) and B. animalis VKL (10.5 %, p < 0.05) compared with obese rats,
not receiving probiotic bacteria, but remained higher than in intact animals. After administration to obese
rats of the B. animalis VKL - B. animalis VKB - L. casei IMV B-7280 composition the levels of the IL-4, IL-
10 and TGF- β increased in blood serum comparing with obese rats, not receiving probiotic bacteria. The
level of the IL-10 also increased under influence of the B. animalis VKB, and IL-4 – under influence of the
L. casei IMV B-7280. Our results suggest that these probiotic bacteria and probiotic composition are able
to down-regulation the inflammation in rats with MSG-induced obesity but the strongest anti-inflammatory
effects have probiotic composition. The ability of lactobacilli and bifidobacteria to alter the pro- and antiinflammatory
cytokines production, opens perspectives to create new treatments for obesity and metabolic
syndrome based on probiotics.
Keywords:
obesity; monosodium glutamate; Lactobacilli; Bifidobacteria; cytokines; rats.
References
- Alberti KG, Zimmet P, Shaw J. The metabolic syndrome – a new worldwide definition. Lancet. 2005; 366 (9491): 1059–62
CrossRef
- Boulangé CL, Neves AL, Chilloux J, Nicholson JK, Dumas ME. Impact of the gut microbiota on inflammation, obesity, and metabolic disease. Genome Med. 2016; 8 (1): 42.
CrossRef
- Esposito Emanuela, Anna Iacono, Giuseppe Bianco, Autore G, Cuzzocrea S, Vajro P, et al. Probiotics reduce the inflammatory response induced by a high-fat diet in the liver of young rats. J. Nutr. 2009; 139 (5): 905–11.
CrossRef
- Bastard JP, Maachi M, Lagathu C, Kim MJ, Caron M, Vidal H, et al. Recent advances in the relationship between obesity, inflammation, and insulin resistance. Eur Cytok Network. 2006; 17 (1): 4–12.
- Velloso LA, Araújo EP, de Souza CT. Diet-induced inflammation of the hypothalamus in obesity. Neuroimmunomodulation. 2008; 15 (3):189–93.
CrossRef
- Dallman MF, la Fleur SE, Pecoraro NC, Gomez F, Houshyar H, Akana SF. Minireview: glucocorticoids-food intake, abdominal obesity, and wealthy nations in 2004. Endocrinology. 2004; 145 (6): 2633–38.
CrossRef
- Deng T, Lyon CJ, Minze LJ, Lin J, Zou J, Liu JZ, et al. Class II major histocompatibility complex plays an essential role in obesity-induced adipose inflammation. Cell Metab. 2013; 17 (3): 411–22.
CrossRef
- Glantz Stanton A., Primer of Biostatistics. 4th ed., Mc- Graw-Hill Inc., New York; 1997. Lee B-C, Lee J. Cellular and molecular players in adipose tissue inflammation in the development of obesity-induced insulin resistance. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2014; 1842 (3): 446–62.
CrossRef
- Esser N, Legrand-Poels S, Piette J, Scheen AJ, Paquot N. Inflammation as a link between obesity, metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes. Diabet Res Clinical Pract. 2014; 105 (2): 141–50.
CrossRef
- Jung SH, Park HS, Kim KS, Choi WH, Ahn CW, Kim BT, et al. Effect of weight loss on some serum cytokines in human obesity: increase in IL-10 after weight loss. J Nutr Biochem. 2008; 19 (6): 371–75.
CrossRef
- Musso G, Gambino R, Cassader M. Obesity, diabetes, and gut microbiota: the hygiene hypothesis expanded? Diabet Care. 2010; 33 (10): 2277–84.
CrossRef
- Gomez-Merino D., Drogou C., Guezennec C.Y., Chennaoui M. Effects of chronic exercise on cytokine production in white adipose tissue and skeletal muscle of rats. Cytokine. 2007; 40 (1): 23–9.
CrossRef
- Guijarro A, Laviano A, Meguid MM. Hypothalamic integration of immune function and metabolism. Prog Brain Res. 2006; 153: 367–405.
CrossRef
- Aggarwal J, Swami G, Kumar M. Probiotics and their Effects on Metabolic Diseases: An Update. J Clin Diagn Res. 2013; 7(1): 173–77.
CrossRef
- Lazarenko L, Babenko L, Sichel LS, Pidgorskyi V, Mokrozub V, Voronkova O, et al. Аntagonistic action of Lactobacilli and Bifidobacteria in relation to Staphylococcus aureus and their influence on the immune response in cases of intravaginal staphylococcosis in mice. Probiot Antimicr Proteins. 2012; 4 (2):78–89
CrossRef
- Lim SM, Jeong JJ, Woo KH, Han MJ, Kim DH. Lactobacillus sakei OK67 ameliorates high-fat dietinduced blood glucose intolerance and obesity in mice by inhibiting gut microbiota lipopolysaccharide production and inducing colon tight junction protein expression. Nutr Res. 2016; 36 (4): 337-48.
CrossRef
- Glantz Stanton A., Primer of Biostatistics. 4th ed., McGraw-Hill Inc., New York; 1997.
- Cao L, Qin X, Peterson MR, Haller SE, Wilson KA, Hu N, et al. CARD9 knockout ameliorates myocardial dysfunction associated with high fat diet-inducedobesity. J Mol Cell Cardiol. 2016; 92:185-95.
CrossRef
- Rodríguez-Hernández H, Simental-Mendía LE, Rodríguez- Ramírez G, Reyes-Romero MA. Obesity and inflammation: epidemiology, risk factors, and markers of inflammation. Int J Endocrinol. 2013; 2013:678159.
CrossRef
- Masters SL, Dunne A, Subramanian SL. Hull RL, Tannahill GM, Sharp FA, et al. Activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome by islet amyloid polypeptide provides a Immunol. 2010; 11 (10): 897–904.
- Stienstra R, Joosten LA, Koenen T, van Tits B, van Diepen JA, van den Berg SA, et al. The inflammasome-mediated caspase-1 activation controls adipocyte differentiation and insulin sensitivity. Cell Metab. 2010; 12 (6): 593–605.
CrossRef
- Kaya MS, Bayıroglu F, Mis L, Kilinc D, Comba B. In case of obesity, longevity-related mechanisms lead to anti-inflammation. Age (Dordr). 2014; 36 (2): 677–87.
CrossRef
- Savcheniuk OA, Virchenko OV, Falalyeyeva TM, Babenko LP, Lazarenko LM et al. The efficacy of probiotics for monosodium glutamate-induced obesity: dietology concerns and opportunities for prevention. EPMA J. 2014; 5:2.
CrossRef
- Yang W, Cao M, Mao X, Wei X, Li X, Chen G, et al. Alternate-day fasting protects the livers of mice against high-fat diet-induced inflammation associated with the suppression of Toll-like receptor 4/nuclear factor κB signaling. Nutr Res. 2016; 36 (6): 586–93.
CrossRef
- Vandanmagsar B, Youm YH, Ravussin A, Galgani JE, Stadler K, Mynatt RL, et al. The NLRP3 inflammasome instigates obesity-induced inflammation and insulin resistance. Nat Med. 2011; 17 (2): 179–88.
CrossRef
- Finucane OM, Lyons CL, Murphy AM, Reynolds CM, Klinger R, Healy NP, et al. Monounsaturated fatty acid-enriched high-fat diets impede adipose NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated IL-1β secretion and insulin resistance despite obesity. Diabetes. 2015; 64 (6): 2116–28.
CrossRef
- Lalitha V, Pal GK, Pal P, Babu MS. Neuroimmunomodulation in obesity. Internat J Clin Exp Physiol. 2015; 2(2): 97-102.
CrossRef
- Wen H, Gris D, Lei Y, Jha S, Zhang L, Huang MT, et al. Fatty acid-induced NLRP3-ASC inflammasome activation interferes with insulin signaling. Nat Immunol. 2011; 12 (5): 408–15.
CrossRef
- Salah Ben R, Trabelsi I, Hamden K, Chouayekh H, Bejar S. Lactobacillus plantarum TN8 exhibits protective effects on lipid, hepatic and renal profiles in obese rat. Anaerobe. 2013; 23: 55-61.
CrossRef
|