MORPHOFUNCTIONAL STATE OF BLOOD CELLS AFTER CHRONIC EXPOSURE OF THE PROTEIN KINASES INHIBITOR MALEIMIDE DERIVATIVE
I.V. Byelinska, O.V. Lynchak, S.M.Tsyvinska, V.K. Rybalchenko
Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/fz61.04.071

Abstract
The effect of the protein kinases inhibitor maleimide derivative
( MI- 1, 1‑(4-Cl-benzyl)-3-Cl-4-(CF3-phenylamino)-1Hpyrrole-2,5-dione),
inhibitor of VEGF‑R1,2,3, FGF-R1,
EGF‑R(h), PDK1, Src(h), Syk(h), YЕS, ZAP70 et al. with
antineoplastic activity, on blood cells parameters of rats after
chronic exposure has been studied. Administration of MI-1 at
doses 0.027 and 2.7 mg/kg (suppress colon carcinogenesis)
for 20 and 26 weeks does not affect the morphofunctional
state of red blood cells in healthy rats. This is confirmed by
the lack of differences in the concentration of hemoglobin in
blood, red blood cells count, mean corpuscular hemoglobin
and mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, hematocrit
and mean corpuscular volume, and the number of reticulocytes
in blood after 20 and 26 weeks of exposure compared with the
control group. MI-1 at indicated doses does not influence total
leukocytes count and content (eosinophilic and neutrophilic
granulocytes, lymphocytes, monocytes) and does not inhibit
thrombocytopoiesis (platelet count remains unchanged).
No negative effect of MI-1 on hematopoiesis is not limited (by
the hemopoietic system) use of this compound as a potential
antitumor drug.
Keywords:
maleimide derivative; protein kinases inhibitor; erythrocytes; leukocytes; platelets.
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