ЕFFECTS OF MONO-, POLY- AND COMPOSITE PROBIOTICS ON THE ULCERATION CAUSED BY RESTRAINT STRESS
O.V. Virchenko1, T.M. Falalyeyeva1., T.V. Beregova1, M.Y. Spivak2 , L.M. Lazarenko2, O.M. Demchenko2
- Kyiv Taras Shevchenko National University;
- Institute of Microbiology and Virusology NAS of Ukraine, Kyiv
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/fz61.01.035
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Abstract
It was studied the effect of probiotic strains of Bifidobacterium
animalis VKL, Bifidobacterium animalis VKB and Lactobacillus
casei IMVB-7280, and their mixtures on erosive
and ulcerative lesions of the gastric mucosa (GM) of rats.
GM was induced by water-immersion restraint stress. It was
found that investigated probiotics did not have gastroprotective
properties under a single and seven-day prophylactic
administration. However, multiprobiotics (polyprobiotic
Bifidobacterium animalis VKL and Bifidobacterium animalis
VKB and composite probiotic Bifidobacterium animalis
VKL, Bifidobacterium animalis VKB and Lactobacillus casei
IMVB- 7280) reduced the erosive and ulcerative lesions and
the intensity of bleeding in rat GM when given within 14 days.
It was shown that one of the mechanisms of antiulcer preventive
effect of the multistrain probiotics is the restoration of
pro/antioxidant balance in the GM under the stress action. The
obtained results show the effectiveness of poly- and composite
probiotics in the gastric ulcer prevention.
Keywords:
probiotics; erosive and ulcerative lesion; stress
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