THE EFFECTS OF LYS-PLASMINOGEN ON HUMAN PLATELET SECRETION
A.A. Tykhomyrov, D.D. Zhernosekov, Y.M. Roka-Moya, S.I. Diordieva, T.V. Grinenko
Palladin Institute of Biochemistry of National Academy of
Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/fz61.06.026
Abstract
The effects of Lys- plasminogen on platelet α-granule secretion
were studied. The level of P-selectin exposed on the surface of
plasma membranes of washed human platelets was measured
by flow cytometry as a marker of α-granule secretion. It was
shown that Lys- plasminogen facilitates partial release of
α-granules, but impedes thrombin-induced platelet exocytosis.
It is suggested that Lys- plasminogen may affect platelet secretion
rather through interaction of its non-catalytic (kringle)
domains with membrane receptors than due to contaminating
plasmin activity. In contrast to Lys-form, native proenzyme
(Glu-plasminogen) had no effects on α-granule releasing. Here,
we provide the first experimental demonstration that Lys-form
of plasminogen is able to modulate platelet α-granule secretion,
and this effect can be considered as one of the plausible
mechanisms of its anti-aggregating activity.
Keywords:
platelets; platelet secretion; α-granules; P-selectin; plasminogen; flow cytometry.
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