Pretective action of peptide pro-gly-pro on electrophysiological characteristics of cultured hippocampal neurones during excitotoxic damage
V.Iu. Maslov1, N.S. Veselovs'kyĭ1, A.O. Moskaliuk1, M.F. M'iasoiedov2, S.I. Shram2, S.A. Fedulova1
- Bogomoletz Institute of Physiology, NAS of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine
- Institute of Molecular genetics, RAS, Moscow, Russia
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/fz60.02.003
Abstract
Electrophysiological characteristics of hippocampal neu-
rones cultured with Pro-Gly-Pro peptide were studied using
glutamate excitotoxisity model (excitotoxic damage was
induced by 100 mkM glutamate application during 5 min).
It was found that negative changes in neurones cultured with
10 mcM Pro-Gly-Pro were less prominent if compared with
control ones. Culturing with the peptide signi?cantly af-
fected the following parameters: resting potential (-55±4 mV
in control; -29±6 мV after glutamate application; -38±5 мV
cultured after glutamate application), action potential am-
plitude (91±4; 65±5; 84±5 mV), duration (4,3±0,4; 9,5±1,6;
5,2±0,7 ms), depolarization (56 [38, 84]; 27 [21, 35]; 46
[28, 62] мV/мs) and repolarization (-29 [-38, -27]; -20 [-21,
-18]; -29 [-33, -22] мV/мs) rates. The data obtained suggest
that PGP exhibit its neuroprotective properties on a level of
basic electrophysiological characteristics, appropriate cellular
mechanisms require further investigations.
Keywords:
hippocampus, neurones culturing, excitotoxicity, neuroprotective action, Pro-Gly-Pro peptide.
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