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Serum levels of endothelial monocyte-activating polypeptide-II in type 2 diabetes mellitus
Mohyl'nyts'ka LA.
Regional Hospital, Khmelnitsky, Ukraine
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/fz60.01.084

Abstract
Endothelial dysfunction is implicated in the pathogenesis of
macrovascular complications of diabetes and atherosclerosis.
Endothelial monocyte-activating polypeptide-II (EMAPII)
is a multifunctional polypeptide with proinflammatory
and antiangiogenic activity. The aim of this study was to
investigate the serum level of EMAP-II in obese and nonobese
patients with type 2 diabetes. We found an increase of
serum level of EMAP-II in obese diabetic patients compared
to obese subjects without diabetes. Similar alterations were
observed also in non-obese diabetic patients compared to
control subjects. Moreover, it was significant elevation of
serum EMAP-II in obese patients without diabetes compared
to control subjects. In obese and non-obese patients with
diabetes it was a significant correlation between HbAc1,
blood glucose, body mass index and levels of EMAP-II, total
cholesterol, LDL, HDL, triglycerides and EMAP-II. In obese
non-diabetic patients it was significant correlation between
BMI, triglycerides, total cholesterol and EMAP-II. The
revealed change of EMAP-II serum level reflects an endothelial
dysfunction in patients with type 2 diabetes. Hyperglycemia,
dyslipidemia and obesity appear to be significant factors
contributing to elevation of EMAP-II level
Keywords:
EMAP-II, diabetes, endothelial dysfunction.
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